Today’s post brings the final artwork of my Buddha Sutra series which its titled, “Tashi Tagye – The Eight Signs of Auspiciousness.” This watercolor artwork depicts the eight auspicious symbols of Buddhism. These auspicious signs (called “Ashtamangala” in Sanskrit), are termed “Tashi Tagye” in Tibetan and are associated with different parts of the Buddha’s body. They also symbolize auspicious subjects and enlightened qualities.
These symbols, as illustrated in the artwork above and corresponding to the respective body parts of the Buddha as well as the qualities are:
- Parasol – This represents the Buddha’s enigmatic head and signifies the many umbrellas, parasols and canopies offered to the Buddha by countless celestial and human kings which were blessed by the Buddha as symbols of protection from suffering, destructive forces and illness. The parasol represents the various aspects of the Buddha’s teachings which give peaceful solace from suffering. The dome of the parasol symbolizes wisdom and the hanging skirt represents compassion. It also represents protection of the practice of dharma.
- The Golden Fishes – These represent the Buddha’s compassionate and clairvoyant eyes and symbolize fearlessness and freedom as they have complete freedom of movement in the water, taking on the bold, vast and dangerous oceans fearlessly. Thus, they symbolize the agility and swiftness of the Buddha’s enlightened mind. They represent the penetrating as well as transcendental wisdom of the Buddha.
- The Lotus – This represents the Buddha’s tongue which is free from flaws of speech and is endowed with eloquence and the profound taste of the dharma. Just as the lotus is not sullied by muddy waters but thrives in them, the Buddha also thrives in the imperfect world unaffected by it. Thus, it symbolizes purity, immaculate existence and enlightenment.
- The Treasure Vase – This represents the Buddha’s throat, which is considered an infinite treasury of wisdom and enlightenment. It is a reminder of the many positive aspects gained through the practice of the dharma. It also symbolizes the spiritual qualities of the Buddha as a container of nectar for immortality.
- The Wheel Of Dharma – This represents the Buddha’s feet as well as his vast knowledge and understanding of the dharma. It is a metaphor for his spiritual teachings which he used to teach his disciples and subdue negative forces. The 8 spokes of the wheel represent the noble eightfold path. The hub of the wheel symbolizes moral discipline and the rim, meditative concentration. It is believed that an understanding of the cycle of life wheel stop the wheel from turning.
- The Victory Banner – This represents the Buddha’s body and symbolizes the victory of positive virtues over negative ones and the invincibility of an enlightened being. It represents Buddha’s victory over the four “maras,” or hindrances in the path of enlightenment. These hindrances are pride, desire, disturbing emotions and the fear of death. It is a reminder of victory over lust and temptations and represents strength and solidarity in the practice of dharma.
- The Conch – This represents the deep, melodious and pervasive voice of the Buddha and symbolizes the sound of the dharma which awakens sentient beings from the slumber of ignorance. It convinces them towards the path of noble and virtuous deeds. It also symbolizes fearlessness and resounding victory and is a call to focus while the teachings of dharma are present.
- The Endless Knot – This represents the profound and mystical nature of the Buddha’s heart and mind. Its intertwining structure symbolizes the interdependence and interpenetration of reality and the complex and intricate nature of all phenomena. It indicates the immutable and adamantine state of enlightenment and the infinite connectivity of all things. It is a reminder how the life of all things intertwines, the continuity of harmony and the practice of dharma. It also symbolizes Buddha’s endless vision and compassion.
These 8 auspicious symbols can be drawn individually, in pairs, in fours or as a group of eight. When illustrated a group of eight traditionally, only seven items excluding the treasure vase are drawn as these seven form the shape of the vase. However, my artwork does not follow this norm and depicts all eight as individual entities. They have been enhanced further with their names written in Tibetan script calligraphy as well as prayer flags displaying Buddhist prayers.